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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
Profile of cranio-cerebral trauma and spinal cord trauma related road accidents in Guinea
Neurochirurgie, Volume 58, No. 5, Year 2012
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Description
Objective: To describe the profile of the patient injured in traffic accidents and having a cranio-cerebral trauma (CCT) or spinal cord trauma (SCT). Method: Cross-sectional and retrospective survey of records management in 2829 road accident victims with CCT and/or a SCT and admitted to a hospital in Guinea between 1st January and 31st December, 2009. The profile was described by: the sociodemographic data, the circumstances of the accident and the clinical, therapeutic and follow-up data. Results: For an average age of 27.1 ± 12.7 years, the location of the trauma was cranio-cerebral in 82.0% of cases, spinal in 8.9% of cases and mixed in 9.1%. A large proportion of CCT (66.3%) and mixed trauma (63.1%) comes from to two-wheeled vehicles, while the large proportion of SCT (54.2%) is attributable to vehicles with four wheels. The Glasgow Coma average was 13.2 ± 2.6 at admission, 21.7% of the victims are taken in charge beyond the first 12. hours after the accident. Only 19.2% of patients underwent a surgical treatment with a hospital mortality ranging from 3.3 % (TVM) to 7.7% (mixed). Conclusion: CCT and SCT are characterized by an age under 30 years and male predominance. The support care suffers greatly from the unbalanced distribution of qualified personnel on the national territory and the lack of material means. © 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS.
Authors & Co-Authors
Béavogui, Kezely
Guinea
Chu de Conakry
Koïvogui, Akoï
France, Lyon
Chu de Lyon
Souaré, Ibrahima Sory Jnr
Guinea
Chu de Conakry
Camara, Diarra Doura
Guinea
Chu de Conakry
Cherif, M.
Guinea
Chu de Conakry
Dramou, B.
Guinea
Chu de Conakry
Touré, Abdoulaye A.
Guinea
Chu de Conakry
Diallo, Ramadan
Unknown Affiliation
Guilavogui, V.
Guinea
Chu de Conakry
Metellus, P.
France, Marseille
Hopital la Timone
Statistics
Citations: 10
Authors: 10
Affiliations: 3
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1016/j.neuchi.2012.05.006
e-ISSN:
17730619
Research Areas
Health System And Policy
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Cohort Study
Study Approach
Quantitative
Study Locations
Guinea
Participants Gender
Male