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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
agricultural and biological sciences
Parasites gained: Alien parasites switching to native hosts
Journal of Parasitology, Volume 95, No. 6, Year 2009
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Description
Three parasitic copepods new to the well-studied Mediterranean fauna are reported. Two of them, Mitrapus oblongus (Pillai, 1964) and Clavellisa ilishae Pillai, 1962, are of Indo-Pacific origin and are considered here to have co-invaded the Mediterranean through the Suez Canal on Erythrean (Red Sea) immigrant hosts. Both are reported here from native Mediterranean clupeid fish hosts; this is the first evidence of host switching of any metazoan parasites from Erythrean immigrants to native fish hosts. The third parasite, Nothobomolochus fradei Marques, 1965, was previously known from the Gulf of Guinea and the Arabian Gulf. Possible explanations of its presence on clupeid hosts in Egyptian waters off Alexandria are discussed. The parasite utilizes an Erythrean immigrant clupeid and a native Mediterranean species as hosts. This account provides evidence of parasite and host faunal mixing on an unexpected scale. © American Society of Parasitologists.
Authors & Co-Authors
El-Rashidy, Hoda Hassan
Egypt, Alexandria
Faculty of Science
Boxshall, Geoffrey A.
United Kingdom, London
The Natural History Museum, London
Statistics
Citations: 21
Authors: 2
Affiliations: 2
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1645/GE-2190.1
ISSN:
00223395
Study Locations
Guinea