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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
agricultural and biological sciences
Risk factors for herdsman-reported foot-and-mouth disease in the Adamawa Province of Cameroon
Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Volume 66, No. 1-4, Year 2004
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Description
We analysed responses from 147 Fulani herdsmen to a questionnaire about cattle herd-level risk factors for foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in the previous year. The study used a cross-sectional design with a stratified, two-stage random sample of cattle herds in the Adamawa Province of Cameroon. The questionnaire was pre-tested at a local cattle market before a final version was translated into Foulfoulde (the local Fulani dialect). Variables were screened using a univariable analysis and logistic multiple-regression models were developed in a forward-selection process. Fifty-eight percent (50-65; 90% CIs) of herdsmen reported FMD in their herd in the previous 12 months. Important risk factors for FMD in the previous 12 months included going on transhumance (OR = 2.6), buying cattle from markets (OR = 2.2), mixing of herds at watering points (OR = 2.4), feeding cotton-seed cake (OR = 3.3), buffalo near the herd (OR = 2.2) and administrative division. For the subset of herds that went on transhumance, coming in contact with an FMDV-diseased herd while on transhumance was the strongest factor (OR = 16). © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Authors & Co-Authors
Bronsvoort, Mark D.C.
United Kingdom, Liverpool
University of Liverpool
United Kingdom, Roslin
The Royal Dick School of Veterinary Studies
Nfon, Charles K.
Cameroon
Regional Centre of Wakwa
Hamman, Saidou M.
Cameroon
Regional Centre of Wakwa
Tanya, Vincent Ngwang
Cameroon
Regional Centre of Wakwa
Kitching, Richard Paul
United Kingdom, Surrey
The Pirbright Institute
Morgan, Kenton L.
United Kingdom, Liverpool
University of Liverpool
Statistics
Citations: 79
Authors: 6
Affiliations: 4
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1016/j.prevetmed.2004.09.010
ISSN:
01675877
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Locations
Cameroon