Skip to content
Home
About Us
Resources
Profiles Metrics
Authors Directory
Institutions Directory
Top Authors
Top Institutions
Top Sponsors
AI Digest
Contact Us
Menu
Home
About Us
Resources
Profiles Metrics
Authors Directory
Institutions Directory
Top Authors
Top Institutions
Top Sponsors
AI Digest
Contact Us
Home
About Us
Resources
Profiles Metrics
Authors Directory
Institutions Directory
Top Authors
Top Institutions
Top Sponsors
AI Digest
Contact Us
Menu
Home
About Us
Resources
Profiles Metrics
Authors Directory
Institutions Directory
Top Authors
Top Institutions
Top Sponsors
AI Digest
Contact Us
Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology
QTL analysis of low temperature-induced browning in soybean seed coats
Journal of Heredity, Volume 98, No. 4, Year 2007
Notification
URL copied to clipboard!
Description
Exposure of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] to chilling temperatures at flowering stage induces browning around the hilum of the seed coats. The brown pigmentation spoils the external appearance of soybean seeds and reduces their commercial value. Our previous studies revealed that pigmentation was controlled by a few major genes, and one of the genes is closely associated with a maturity gene. This study was conducted to further investigate inheritance of pigmentation using DNA markers. Fifty-eight F2 plants derived from a cross between a tolerant cv. Koganejiro and a sensitive cv. Kitakomachi were exposed to 15°C for 2 weeks beginning 8 days after anthesis. Genotypes of 522 genetic markers were determined using the F2 plants. Composite interval mapping revealed 5 quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for pigmentation, pig1 to pig5 (pig1 in molecular linkage group A2 [MLG A2], pig2 in MLG B1, pig3 in MLG C2, pig4 in molecular linkage group (MLG), and pig5 in MLG N) and 4 QTLs for flowering date, fd1 to fd4 (fd1 in MLG C1, fd2 in MLG C2, fd3 in MLG J, and fd4 in MLG L). Based on the relative location with markers, fd2 and fd4 probably correspond to E1 and E3, respectively. pig3 and fd2 were found at a similar position, and logarithm of odds (LOD) score plots for pigmentation and flowering date almost overlapped around this region. Considering the fact that pig3 had the most intense effects on pigmentation, E1 is presumed to be the maturity gene that profoundly affects pigmentation. Further, E3 has a small effect on pigmentation in accordance with the previous reports. These results support the idea that soybean maturity genes control low temperature-induced pigmentation with various intensities specific to each maturity gene. QTLs for seed coat pigmentation with small or no impact on maturity identified in this study may be useful in breeding for chilling tolerance. © The American Genetic Association. 2007. All rights reserved.
Authors & Co-Authors
Githiri, Stephen Mwangi
Japan, Tsukuba
Institute of Crop Science, Naro
Kenya, Nairobi
University of Nairobi
Yang, Daijun
Japan, Tsukuba
Institute of Crop Science, Naro
Canada, Saskatoon
Saskatoon Research and Development Centre
Khan, Nisar A.
Japan, Tsukuba
University of Tsukuba
Xu, D. H.
Japan, Tsukuba
Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
Komatsuda, Takao
Japan, Tsukuba
Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, Naro
Takahashi, Ryoji
Japan, Tsukuba
Institute of Crop Science, Naro
Japan, Tsukuba
University of Tsukuba
Statistics
Citations: 49
Authors: 6
Affiliations: 6
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1093/jhered/esm042
ISSN:
00221503
e-ISSN:
14657333
Research Areas
Genetics And Genomics
Study Approach
Quantitative