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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
medicine
TB-HIV co-infection in Eritrea
International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Volume 11, No. 7, Year 2007
Notification
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Description
We assessed the prevalence of tuberculosis (TB) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infection and identified risk factors for HIV infection in smear-positive TB patients diagnosed by the TB programme in Eritrea. Of 365 notified TB patients, 220 (60.3%) could be traced and provided a blood sample that was tested. Of these, 26 (11.8%, 95%CI 7.6-16.1) were HIV-infected. Risk factors were age, urban residence and schooling level. The data indicate that, starting with the urban areas, it is time for Eritrea to introduce HIV testing of all TB patients. © 2007 The Union.
Authors & Co-Authors
van der Werf, Marieke Johanna
Netherlands, The Hague
Kncv Tuberculosis Foundation
Netherlands, Amsterdam
Universiteit Van Amsterdam
Sebhatu, Mineab
United States, Houston
Natco
Weldegergis, T.
Eritrea, Mendefera
Ministry of Health
Tesfazion, Andeberhan
United States, Houston
Natco
Borgdorff, Martien Wilhelm
Netherlands, The Hague
Kncv Tuberculosis Foundation
Netherlands, Amsterdam
Universiteit Van Amsterdam
Statistics
Citations: 5
Authors: 5
Affiliations: 4
Identifiers
ISSN:
10273719
Research Areas
Infectious Diseases
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Locations
Eritrea