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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
medicine
Ethical considerations in determining standard of prevention packages for HIV prevention trials: Examining PrEP
Developing World Bioethics, Volume 13, No. 2, Year 2013
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Description
The successful demonstration that antiretroviral (ARV) drugs can be used in diverse ways to reduce HIV acquisition or transmission risks - either taken as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) by those who are uninfected or as early treatment for prevention (T4P) by those living with HIV - expands the armamentarium of existing HIV prevention tools. These findings have implications for the design of future HIV prevention research trials. With the advent of multiple effective HIV prevention tools, discussions about the ethics and the feasibility of future HIV prevention trial designs have intensified. This article outlines arguments concerning the inclusion of newly established ARV-based HIV prevention interventions as standard of prevention in HIV prevention trials from multiple perspectives. Ultimately, there is a clear need to incorporate stakeholders in a robust discussion to determine the appropriate trial design for each study population. © 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Authors & Co-Authors
Haire, Bridget G.
Unknown Affiliation
Folayan, Morenike O.
Unknown Affiliation
Hankins, Catherine
Unknown Affiliation
Sugarman, Jeremy
Unknown Affiliation
McCormack, Sheena Mary G.
Unknown Affiliation
Ramjee, Gita A.
Unknown Affiliation
Warren, Mitchell J.
Unknown Affiliation
Statistics
Citations: 33
Authors: 7
Affiliations: 9
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1111/dewb.12032
ISSN:
14718731
e-ISSN:
14718847
Research Areas
Infectious Diseases
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study