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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology
Effects of re-immunization of heifers against inhibin on hormonal profiles and ovulation rate
Reproduction, Volume 128, No. 4, Year 2004
Notification
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Description
To study the effect of re-immunization against inhibin on ovarian response and hormonal profiles, Japanese beef heifers (n = 5) were re-immunized three times with inhibin vaccine (recombinant ovine inhibin α-subunit in oil emulsion, 125 μg ml-1) one year after the primary immunization. Control heifers (n = 5) were injected with placebo (Montanide: Marcol adjuvant alone). Oestrous cycles were synchronized by using prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) and ovarian response was monitored daily by ultrasonography. Blood samples were collected by jugular venipuncture for assessment of hormonal levels and inhibin antibody titres. In contrast to controls, inhibin re-immunized heifers generated antibodies against inhibin rapidly reaching a peak level 9 days after the first booster injection. The mean concentrations of FSH in re-immunized cows increased significantly in comparison with controls. In addition, there was a significant increase in oestradiol-17β and progesterone levels in re-immunized cows compared with controls. Inhibin re-immunized heifers had a significant increase in small (≥4 <7 mm), medium (≥7 <10 mm) and large (≥10 mm in diameter) sized follicles. Moreover, the mean ovulation rate was 5.0 ± 1.1 after the third booster injection in re-immunized heifers compared with control heifers (single ovulation). These results clearly demonstrate that re-immunization of inhibin can be used to enhance ovarian follicular development and ovulation rate. Furthermore, the great number of follicles is a potential source of oocytes that could be harvested for in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer programmes. © 2004 Society for Reproduction and Fertility.
Authors & Co-Authors
Medan, Mohamed Sabry
Japan, Fuchu
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Egypt, Ismailia
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Akagi, S.
Japan, Tsukuba
Institute of Livestock and Grassland Science, Naro
Kaneko, H.
Japan, Tsukuba
Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, Naro
Watanabe, Gen
Japan, Fuchu
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Japan, Gifu
Gifu University
Tsonis, Con G.
Australia
Biotech Australia Pty. Ltd.
Taya, Kazuyoshi
Japan, Fuchu
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Japan, Gifu
Gifu University
Statistics
Citations: 41
Authors: 6
Affiliations: 6
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1530/rep.1.00232
ISSN:
14701626
Research Areas
Maternal And Child Health
Sexual And Reproductive Health