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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
Plasma visfatin and retinol binding protein-4 levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and their relationship to adiposity and fatty liver
Clinical Biochemistry, Volume 44, No. 17-18, Year 2011
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Description
Objectives: We investigated whether plasma visfatin and binding protein-4 (RBP-4) levels correlate with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Design and methods: Two groups were enrolled: Group 1: 40 patients with T2DM and Group 2: 40 age- and gender-matched healthy controls. Both groups were subdivided according to body mass index (BMI) into non-obese (BMI<25kg/m2) and obese subjects (BMI≥30kg/m2) (20 each). Results: Plasma visfatin and RBP-4 levels were significantly increased in T2DM patients compared with controls with similar BMI values (for both p<0.001). Plasma visfatin and RBP-4 concentrations correlated with BMI, waist/hip ratio, insulin and homeostatic model assessment insulin resistance (HOMAIR). Visfatin and RBP-4 correlated with visceral fat and liver fat in diabetic patients (for both p<0.001). Conclusion: Visfatin level was increased in T2DM, possibly related to hyperglycemia. Plasma RBP-4 correlated positively with liver fat and HOMAIR which may reflect its effects on hepatic insulin sensitivity. © 2011 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists.
Authors & Co-Authors
Shaker, O. Gamil
Egypt, Cairo
Faculty of Medicine
El-Shehaby, Amal M.R.
Egypt, Cairo
Faculty of Medicine
Zakaria, Abir
Egypt, Cairo
Faculty of Medicine
Mostafa, Naglaa
Egypt, Cairo
Faculty of Medicine
Hamed, Soha Talaat
Egypt, Cairo
Faculty of Medicine
Katsiki, N.
United Kingdom, London
Ucl Medical School
Mikhailidis, D. P.
United Kingdom, London
Ucl Medical School
Statistics
Citations: 43
Authors: 7
Affiliations: 2
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2011.08.1148
e-ISSN:
18732933
Research Areas
Noncommunicable Diseases