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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
medicine
Severe pre-eclampsia and eclampsia in Abha, the south west region of Saudi Arabia
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Volume 27, No. 2, Year 2007
Notification
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Description
A retrospective study was conducted over a 10-year period on 32,000 maternities at Abha General Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia, to estimate the contribution of eclampsia and severe pre-eclampsia to maternal mortality and morbidity and also fetal wastage. It included 18 cases of eclampsia and 297 cases of severe pre-eclampsia. Multiple regression analysis revealed that only the presence of prodromal symptoms significantly affected the occurrence of eclampsia, p < 0.05, while nulliparous patients were a high risk group for eclampsia. Maternal complications including eight cases of massive ascites occurred exclusively in severe pre-eclamptics. Although no maternal deaths were reported, the perinatal mortality rate was 16.6% and 14.1% among the eclamptics and severe pre-eclamptic patients, mainly from prematurity. Regarding the eclamptic patients, 17(94.4%) had the first fit before arrival at the hospital, 13(72.2%) before labour, while 3(16.6%) had fits before and during labour and 1(5.6%) had the fits after delivery. Suggestions are proffered to reducing maternal morbidity and perinatal mortality and morbidity. © 2007 Informa UK Ltd.
Authors & Co-Authors
Sobande, Adekunle A.
Saudi Arabia, Abha
College of Medicine
Eskandar, Mamdoh A.
Saudi Arabia, Abha
College of Medicine
Bahar, Ahmed Mohammed
Saudi Arabia, Abha
College of Medicine
Abusham, Abdullah
Saudi Arabia, Abha
Abha General Hospital
Statistics
Citations: 28
Authors: 4
Affiliations: 2
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1080/01443610601113961
ISSN:
01443615
e-ISSN:
13646893
Research Areas
Health System And Policy
Maternal And Child Health
Study Design
Cohort Study
Study Approach
Quantitative