Skip to content
Home
About Us
Resources
Profiles Metrics
Authors Directory
Institutions Directory
Top Authors
Top Institutions
Top Sponsors
AI Digest
Contact Us
Menu
Home
About Us
Resources
Profiles Metrics
Authors Directory
Institutions Directory
Top Authors
Top Institutions
Top Sponsors
AI Digest
Contact Us
Home
About Us
Resources
Profiles Metrics
Authors Directory
Institutions Directory
Top Authors
Top Institutions
Top Sponsors
AI Digest
Contact Us
Menu
Home
About Us
Resources
Profiles Metrics
Authors Directory
Institutions Directory
Top Authors
Top Institutions
Top Sponsors
AI Digest
Contact Us
Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
medicine
Neonatal chemical hypothyroidism in Nigeria
Annals of Tropical Paediatrics, Volume 24, No. 3, Year 2004
Notification
URL copied to clipboard!
Description
To investigate the level of neonatal chemical hypothyroidism (NCH), thyroid function was measured in the cord blood of 271 neonates in an area with a high prevalence of endemic goitre, Bassa (n = 140), and a non-endemic area, Jos (n = 131), in Plateau State, Nigeria. NCH was defined as T4 <40 nmol/L and TSH >49 mU/L and borderline compensated NCH as T4 31-50 nmol/L and TSH 41-49 mU/L. NCH was detected in 16.4% of neonates in Bassa and in 3.8% in Jos. Borderline compensated NCH was detected in an additional 18.6% in Bassa and 8.4% in Jos. Contamination of foodstuffs and water by iodine-containing antiseptics and disinfectants during the antenatal period, in addition to factors responsible for endemic goitre, e.g. iodine deficiency and goitrogens, are considered to be responsible for the high prevalence of NCH in the Bassa area. As most infants' thyroid function recovers with time, the former might be a more important factor in the aetiology of NCH. © 2004 The Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine.
Authors & Co-Authors
Das, Santosh C.
Nigeria, Kano
Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital
Isichei, Uche Peter
Nigeria
University of Fos Teaching Hospital
Otokwula, Abraham A.E.
Nigeria
University of Fos Teaching Hospital
Emokpae, Mathias Abiodun
Nigeria, Kano
Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital
Mohammed, Aminu Zakari
Nigeria, Kano
Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital
Statistics
Citations: 9
Authors: 5
Affiliations: 2
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1179/027249304225018975
ISSN:
02724936
Research Areas
Environmental
Health System And Policy
Maternal And Child Health
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Locations
Nigeria