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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
agricultural and biological sciences
Forest biodiversity and the delivery of Ecosystem goods and services: Translating science into Policy
BioScience, Volume 61, No. 12, Year 2011
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Description
Biodiversity is integral to almost all ecosystem processes, with some species playing key functional roles that are essential for maintaining the value of ecosystems to humans. However, many ecosystem services remain nonvalued, and decisionmakers rarely consider biodiversity in policy development, in part because the relationships between biodiversity and the provision of ecosystem services are not generally appreciated. To date, the majority of work in which the functional importance of biodiversity has been examined has been conducted in relatively species-poor systems. Focusing on forest and agroforest systems, we synthesize recent research on the role of biodiversity in the provision of ecosystem services and provide examples of biodiversity science that informs ecosystem management and policy. Finally, we highlight barriers to the transfer of knowledge from scientists to decisionmakers and suggest that scientists can be much more effective at informing policy and improving resource management by asking policy-relevant questions and providing timely and consistent information to decisionmakers and the public on the linkages among biodiversity, ecosystem services, and their value to people. © 2011 by American Institute of Biological Sciences. All rights reserved.
Authors & Co-Authors
Thompson, Ian D.
Canada, Ottawa
Canadian Forest Service
Okabe, Kimiko
Japan, Tsukuba
Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute
Tylianakis, Jason M.
New Zealand, Christchurch
University of Canterbury
Kumar, Pushpam Pratap
Kenya, Nairobi
United Nations Environment Programme
Brockerhoff, Eckehard G.
New Zealand, Rotorua
Scion
Schellhorn, Nancy A.
Australia, Canberra
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
Parrotta, John A.
United States, Arlington
Us Forest Service
Nasi, Robert P.
Indonesia, Bogor
Center for International Forestry Research, West Java
Statistics
Citations: 162
Authors: 8
Affiliations: 8
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1525/bio.2011.61.12.7
ISSN:
00063568
Research Areas
Health System And Policy