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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
medicine
Assessment of drug use among pregnant women in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, Volume 18, No. 6, Year 2009
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Description
Purpose: To assess the drug use among antenatal care (ANC) attendant pregnant women in Addis Ababa. Methods: Institution-based cross sectional study was conducted reviewing the antenatal care follow up cards and interviewing pregnant women using semi-structured questionnaire. Results: A total of 1268 women were included in the study; of which 71.3% of them were prescribed at least one drug during pregnancy. Twelve point four per cent of the pregnant women who reported illness in the 2 weeks prior to the date of the interview, self-medicated themselves with either over the counter or prescription drugs or traditional herbs. The majority of the drugs prescribed were iron and vitamins followed by anti-infectives. Nearly 4% of the pregnant women were prescribed with drugs from category D or X of the US-FDA risk classification. Conclusion: A considerable proportion of pregnant women were exposed to drugs, including those with potential harm to the fetus. Furthermore, pregnant women self-medicated themselves with modern medications or traditional herbs. Health care providers should thus weigh the therapeutic benefits of the drug to the mother against its potential risk to the developing fetus before prescribing. In addition it is essential to routinely inquire about the woman's self-medication practice and provide the appropriate advice to the pregnant women. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Authors & Co-Authors
Beyene, Kebede A.
Ethiopia, Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa University
Fenta, Teferi Gedif
Ethiopia, Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa University
Getachew, Ashebir
Ethiopia, Addis Ababa
School of Medicine
Statistics
Citations: 71
Authors: 3
Affiliations: 2
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1002/pds.1732
ISSN:
10538569
e-ISSN:
10991557
Research Areas
Maternal And Child Health
Sexual And Reproductive Health
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Locations
Ethiopia
Participants Gender
Female