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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
medicine
Epidemiology, etiology and psychosocial impact of urogenital fistulas in a cohort of 170 consecutive patients managed in three treatment centers in Burkina Faso from 2010 to 2012
Progres en Urologie, Volume 24, No. 8, Year 2014
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Description
Objective: To describe the socio-demographical aspects, etiologies and psychosocial consequences of urogenital fistula patients (UGF) in Burkina Faso (BF). Patients and methods: Descriptive study of a cohort of consecutive patients during a period of 18 months (December 1st 2010 to August 31st 2012) in three centers of treatment in BF. Each patient has had a standardized complete medical observation focused on sociodemographics, clinical finding, past medical history and etiologies of UGF. Some patients had an interview with a psychologist. Results: One hundred and seventy patients with mean age 35 years (minimum: 16, maximum: 70) were enrolled during the study period. The majority of patients were housewives (90.5%, n= 152) and illiterates (92.9%, n= 158). Among the patients, 62.4% (n= 106) lived in rural zones. Obstetrical fistula was the most common cause of UGF (87.6%, n= 149) in our study and prolonged labor occurred in 93.3% (n= 139) of cases with 17.5% (n= 26) who delivered at home. The majority of our cases were vesico-vaginal fistula (70.6%, n= 120). Fifty-five patients (32.4%) were divorced after the fistula. The sensation of humiliation and sadness were noted at all the patients who had a psychological evaluation and 87.5% (n= 14) of them have had suicidal ideas. Conclusion: The UGF are frequent in Burkina Faso and obstetrical etiology is dominant. The physical and psychosocial repercussions are important for the women victims of this pathology. Level of evidence: 4. © 2014 .
Authors & Co-Authors
Aristide Kaboré, F.
Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouedraogo
Kambou, Timothee
Burkina Faso
Chu Souro Sanou
Ouattara, Adama T.
Burkina Faso
Chu Souro Sanou
Zango, Barnabé
Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouedraogo
Yameogo, Clotaire Alexis Marie Kiemdiba Donega
Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouedraogo
Kirakoya, Brahima
Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouedraogo
Franquebalme, J. P.
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
Eglin, G.
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
Thoreau, F.
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
Chuzel, J. L.
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
Albert, Paul
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
Alimi, J. C.
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
Colas, J. M.
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
Bibault, A.
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
Paul, O.
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
Corcos, J.
Canada, Montreal
Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital
Karsenty, Gilles
France, Marseille
Espoir Femme Enfant-burkina Faso Efe-bf - Association : W133014764
France, Marseille
Hopital de la Conception
France, Marseille
Aix Marseille Université
Statistics
Citations: 19
Authors: 17
Affiliations: 6
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1016/j.purol.2014.03.001
ISSN:
11667087
Research Areas
Health System And Policy
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Cohort Study
Study Locations
Burkina Faso
Participants Gender
Female