Publication Details

AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS

SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH

earth and planetary sciences

Optical spectroscopy of supernova 1993J during its first 2500 days

Astronomical Journal, Volume 120, No. 3, Year 2000

We present 42 low-resolution spectra of supernova (SN) 1993J, our complete collection from the Lick and Keck observatories, from day 3 after explosion to day 2454, as well as one Keck high-dispersion spectrum from day 383. SN 1993J began as an apparent SN II, albeit an unusual one. After a few weeks, a dramatic transition took place, as prominent helium lines emerged in the spectrum. SN 1993J had metamorphosed from a SN II to a SN IIb. Nebular spectra of SN 1993J closely resemble those of SNe Ib and Ic, but with a persistent Hα line. At very late times, the Hα emission line dominated the spectrum, but with an unusual, boxlike profile. This is interpreted as an indication of circumstellar interaction.
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Citations: 102
Authors: 13
Affiliations: 11
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Research Areas
Environmental