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AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS

SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH

physics and astronomy

Role of the entrance channel in the experimental study of incomplete fusion of 13 C with 93 Nb

Physical Review C, Volume 105, No. 3, Article 034609, Year 2022

We report measured cross-section data of the residues produced in the C13-induced reaction on Nb93 within the 63.7-87.1-MeV energy range. The off-line γ-ray spectroscopy method has been used to measure the cross sections of the radionuclides produced in this system. The analysis of present measured cross-section data has been carried out within the light of well-established statistical model code pace4. The excitation function of residues populated via xn and/or pxn channels are found to be in fair agreement with those estimated by the theoretical model code, which confirms the assembly of these residues via complete fusion process. A considerable enhancement in the measured cross-section data has been observed for the residues involving α-emitting channels as compared to the theoretical predictions. The observed enhancement in the cross sections has been assigned to the incomplete fusion processes. Furthermore, in order to have a better insight into the onset and strength of incomplete fusion, termed as the incomplete fusion fraction has been deduced for the present paper and is compared with O16 and O18 beams on the same target Nb93. This suggests that the incomplete fusion fraction is strongly influenced by the entrance channel, which may be understood in terms of the projectile Qα value. The comparison of this paper with literature data also shows that the incomplete fusion probability increases with various entrance channel parameters, such as projectile structure, projectile energy, and mass asymmetry of interacting partners.
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Citations: 12
Authors: 12
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