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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
medicine
Patent medicine vendors in rural areas of Lagos Nigeria: Compliance with regulatory guidelines and implications for malaria control
Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, Volume 13, No. 1, Year 2014
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Description
Purpose: To determine the compliance of patent medicine vendors (PMVs) in rural areas of Lagos State, Nigeria with set guidelines to regulate their practice and its implications for malaria control. Methods: A baseline cross-sectional study was conducted as part of an intervention study in two rural local government areas (LGAs) of Lagos State Nigeria. One hundred and eighty PMVs were randomly selected and interviewed using structured questionnaire. In addition, an observational checklist was used to monitor the drug shops for compliance with regulatory guidelines. Indicators of compliance used include proportion of PMVs with valid practicing license and proportion of shops with duly registered anti-malaria drugs. Results: Most 148 (82.2 %) of the respondents were shop owners with 170 (94.4 %) aged ≥ 21 years (the minimum age required by law) and a mean of 30.9 ± 8 years (range 16 - 67years). Only two (1.1 %) PMVs had a valid annual practicing licence and only three (1.7 %) of the drug shops had specified sign-posts. The shops stocked various kinds of anti-malaria drugs including those that are no longer recommended. All the sampled drugs were duly registered with NAFDAC and within expiry dates. Conclusion: There was poor compliance with regulatory guidelines. A strict enforcement of the guidelines by the regulatory agency is recommended to ensure that only licensed persons sell appropriate anti-malaria drugs. © Pharmacotherapy Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City, 300001 Nigeria. All rights reserved.
Authors & Co-Authors
Oyeyemi, Abisoye Sunday
Nigeria, Amassoma
Niger Delta University
Ogunnowo, Babatunde
Nigeria, Lagos
University of Lagos
Odukoya, Oluwakemi Ololade
Nigeria, Lagos
University of Lagos
Statistics
Citations: 23
Authors: 3
Affiliations: 2
Identifiers
Doi:
10.4314/tjpr.v13i1.23
ISSN:
15965996
e-ISSN:
15969827
Research Areas
Health System And Policy
Infectious Diseases
Study Design
Randomised Control Trial
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Quantitative
Study Locations
Benin
Nigeria