Publication Details

AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS

SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH

earth and planetary sciences

STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2021

Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Volume 103, No. 8, Year 2022

In 2021, both social and economic activities began to return towards the levels preceding the COVID-19 pandemic for some parts of the globe, with others still experiencing restrictions. Meanwhile, the climate has continued to respond to the ongoing increase in greenhouse gases and resulting warming. La Nia, a phenomenon which tends to depress global temperatures while changing rainfall patterns in many regions, prevailed for all but two months of the year. Despite this, 2021 was one of the six-warmest years on record as measured by global mean surface temperature with an anomaly of between +0.21 and +0.28C above the 19912020 climatology. © 2022 American Meteorological Society.

Blunden, Jessica
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Boyer, Tim P.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Dunn, J. H.Robert
1. United Kingdom, Exeter Met Office
Allan, Richard P.
1. United Kingdom, Reading University of Reading
Anneville, Orlane
1. France, Paris Inrae
Augustine, John A.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Azorin-Molina, Cesar
1. Spain, Madrid Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Beck, Hylke E.
1. Belgium, Brussels European Commission Joint Research Centre
Bellouin, Nicolas
1. United Kingdom, Reading University of Reading
Benedetti, Angela
1. United Kingdom, Reading European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts
Bock, Olivier
1. France, Paris Ign Institut Geographique National
Bodin, Xavier
1. France, Le Bourget-du-lac Edytem laboratoire Environnements, Dynamiques et Territoires de la Montagne
Bosilovich, Michael G.
1. United States, Greenbelt Nasa Goddard Space Flight Center
Boucher, Oliviér
1. France, Paris Sorbonne Université
Christiansen, Hanne Hvidtfeldt
1. Norway, Longyearbyen The University Centre in Svalbard
Christy, John R.
1. United States, Huntsville The University of Alabama in Huntsville
Cooper, Owen R.
1. United States, Boulder Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences
2. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Cornes, Richard C.
1. United Kingdom, Southampton National Oceanography Centre Southampton
de Jeu, Richard A.M.
1. Netherlands, Haarlem Planet
Delaloyé, Reynald
1. Switzerland, Fribourg University of Fribourg
Donat, Markus G.
1. Spain, Barcelona Centro Nacional de Supercomputación
2. Spain, Barcelona Institució Catalana de Recerca I Estudis Avançats
Dorigo, Wouter Arnoud
1. Austria, Vienna Technische Universität Wien
Durre, Imke
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Dutton, Geoffrey S.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
2. United States, Boulder Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences
Elkins, James W.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Flemming, Johannes
1. United Kingdom, Reading European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts
Foster, Michael J.
1. United States, Madison University of Wisconsin-madison
Froidevaux, Lucien
1. United States, Pasadena Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Füllekrug, Martin
1. United Kingdom, Bath University of Bath
Gobron, Nadine
1. Belgium, Brussels European Commission Joint Research Centre
Goodman, Steven J.
1. United States, Huntsville Thunderbolt Global Analytics
Guglielmin, Mauro
1. Italy, Varese Università Degli Studi Dell'insubria
Hall, Bradley D.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Harris, Ian C.
1. United Kingdom, Norwich University of East Anglia
Hirschi, Martin
1. Switzerland, Zurich Eth Zürich
Holzworth, Robert H.
1. United States, Seattle University of Washington
Hrbáček, Filip
1. Czech Republic, Brno Masaryk University
Inness, Antje
1. United Kingdom, Reading European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts
Isaksen, Ketil
1. Norway, Oslo Meteorologisk Institutt
Jones, Philip D.
1. United Kingdom, Norwich University of East Anglia
Kääb, Andreas M.
1. Norway, Oslo Universitetet I Oslo
Kaiser, Johannes W.
1. Germany, Offenbach Deutscher Wetterdienst
Kent, Elizabeth C.
1. United Kingdom, Southampton National Oceanography Centre Southampton
Koppa, Akash
1. Belgium, Ghent Universiteit Gent
Lavers, David A.
1. United Kingdom, Reading European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts
Madelon, Rémi
1. France, Paris Cnes Centre National D'etudes Spatiales
Mayer, Michael
1. United Kingdom, Reading European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts
2. Austria, Vienna Universität Wien
McCabe, M. F.
1. Saudi Arabia, Thuwal King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
McVicar, Tim R.
1. Australia, Canberra Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
Menzel, Annette
1. Germany, Munich Technische Universität München
Merchant, Christopher J.
1. United Kingdom, Reading University of Reading
Miller, John Bharat
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Miralles, Diego G.
1. Belgium, Ghent Universiteit Gent
Montzka, Stephen A.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Mühle, Jens
1. United States, La Jolla University of California, San Diego
Nicolas, Julien P.
1. United Kingdom, Reading European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts
Noetzli, Jeannette
1. Switzerland, Davos Wsl - Institut Für Schnee- Und Lawinenforschung Slf - Davos
Nõges, Tiina
1. Estonia, Tartu Eesti Maaülikool
Osborn, Timothy J.
1. United Kingdom, Norwich University of East Anglia
Perkins-Kirkpatrick, Sarah E.
1. Australia, Canberra University of new South Wales at Australian Defence Force Academy
Po-Chedley, Stephen
1. United States, Livermore Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Polvani, Lorenzo M.
1. United States, New York Columbia University
Price, Colin G.
1. Israel, Tel Aviv-yafo Tel Aviv University
Rains, Dominik G.
1. Belgium, Ghent Universiteit Gent
Randel, William J.
1. United States, Boulder National Center for Atmospheric Research
Richardson, Andrew D.
1. United States, Flagstaff Northern Arizona University
Rodell, Matthew
1. United States, Greenbelt Nasa Goddard Space Flight Center
Rodríguez-Fernández, Nemesio J.
1. France, Paris Cnes Centre National D'etudes Spatiales
Schlegel, Robert W.
1. France, Paris Cnrs Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Simmons, Adrian J.
1. United Kingdom, Reading European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts
Stauffer, Ryan M.
1. United States, Greenbelt Nasa Goddard Space Flight Center
Streletskiy, Dmitry A.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. The George Washington University
van der A, Ronald Johannes
1. Netherlands, De Bilt Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute
van der Schalie, Robin
1. Netherlands, Haarlem Planet
van der Schrier, Gerard
1. Netherlands, De Bilt Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute
van der Vliet, Mendy
1. Netherlands, Haarlem Planet
van der Werf, Guido R.
1. Netherlands, Amsterdam Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
van Vliet, Arnold J.H.
1. Netherlands, Wageningen Wageningen University & Research
Vernier, Jean Paul
1. United States, Hampton National Institute of Aerospace
Virts, Katrina S.
1. Unknown Affiliation
Vömel, Holger
1. United States, Boulder National Center for Atmospheric Research
Vose, Russell S.
1. United States, Asheville Noaa/national Centers for Environmental Information
Wang, Ray Hsiang J.
1. United States, Atlanta Georgia Institute of Technology
Willett, Kate M.
1. United Kingdom, Exeter Met Office
Williams, Earle R.
1. United States, Cambridge Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Woolway, Richard Iestyn
1. United Kingdom, Bangor Bangor University
Yin, Xungang
1. United States, Asheville Noaa/national Centers for Environmental Information
Ziemke, Jerald R.
1. United States, Greenbelt Nasa Goddard Space Flight Center
2. United States, Baltimore Morgan State University
Bringas, Francis G.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Chambers, Don P.
1. United States, St Petersburg University of South Florida St. Petersburg
Dong, Shenfu
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Feely, Richard Alan
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Frajka-Williams, Eleanor E.
1. United Kingdom, Southampton National Oceanography Centre Southampton
Franz, Bryan A.
1. United States, Greenbelt Nasa Goddard Space Flight Center
Göni, Gustavo Jorge
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Hewitt, Helene T.
1. United Kingdom, Exeter Met Office
Hobbs, Will Richard
1. Australia, Hobart University of Tasmania
Johnson, Gregory C.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Kersalé, Marion
1. United States, Miami Noaa's Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory
Lumpkin, Rick
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Merrifield, Mark A.
1. United States, La Jolla University of California, San Diego
Notz, Dirk
1. Germany, Hamburg Max Planck Institute for Meteorology
Perez, Renellys C.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Rayner, Darren
1. United Kingdom, Southampton National Oceanography Centre Southampton
Schmid, Claudia
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Smeed, David A.
1. United Kingdom, Southampton National Oceanography Centre Southampton
Stackhouse, Paul W.
1. United States, Hampton Nasa Langley Research Center
Volkov, Denis L.
1. United States, Miami Noaa's Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory
Wanninkhof, Rik H.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Weller, Robert Andrew
1. United States, Woods Hole Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Yu, Lisan
1. United States, Woods Hole Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Becker, Emily J.
1. United States, Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science
Blake, Eric S.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Camargo, Suzana J.
1. United States, New York Columbia University
Chen, Lin
1. China, Nanjing Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology
Coelho, Caio Augusto Dos Santos
1. Brazil, Sao Jose Dos Campos Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
Diamond, Howard J.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Fauchereau, Nicolas C.
1. New Zealand, Auckland National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
Halpert, Michael S.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Knaff, John A.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Lin, I. I.
1. Taiwan, Taipei National Taiwan University
Lorrey, Andrew M.
1. New Zealand, Auckland National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
Luo, Jingjia
1. China, Nanjing Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology
Trewin, Blair C.
1. Australia, Melbourne Bureau of Meteorology Australia
Wang, Bin
1. United States, Honolulu University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
Berner, Logan T.
1. United States, Flagstaff Northern Arizona University
Bernhard, Germar H.
1. United States, San Diego Biospherical Instruments, Inc.
Bhatt, Uma Suren
1. United States, Fairbanks University of Alaska Fairbanks
Bjerke, Jarle W.
1. Norway, Trondheim Trondheim Hovedkontor
Box, Jason E.
1. Denmark, Copenhagen Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland
Burgess, David O.
1. Canada, Ottawa Geological Survey of Canada
Butler, Amy H.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Cappelen, John
1. Denmark, Copenhagen Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut
Decharme, Bertrand
1. France, Toulouse Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques
Derksen, Chris P.
1. Canada, Gatineau Environment and Climate Change Canada
Divine, Dmitry V.
1. Norway, Tromso Norsk Polarinstitutt
Drozdov, Dmitry S.
1. Russian Federation, Tyumen Institute of the Earth Cryosphere of the Siberian Branch of the Ras
Epstein, Howard E.
1. United States, Charlottesville University of Virginia
Fausto, Robert S.
1. Denmark, Copenhagen Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland
Fettweis, Xavier
1. Belgium, Liege Université de Liège
Fioletov, Vitali E.
1. Canada, Gatineau Environment and Climate Change Canada
Forbes, Bruce C.
1. Finland, Rovaniemi Lapin Yliopisto
Frost, Gerald V.
1. Unknown Affiliation
Goetz, Scott J.
1. United States, Flagstaff Northern Arizona University
Heijmans, Monique M.P.D.
1. Netherlands, Wageningen Wageningen University & Research
Hendricks, Stefan
1. Germany, Bremerhaven Alfred-wegener-institut Helmholtz-zentrum Für Polar- Und Meeresforschung
Kholodov, Alexander L.
1. Russian Federation, Tyumen Institute of the Earth Cryosphere of the Siberian Branch of the Ras
Lakkala, Kaisa
1. Finland, Helsinki Finnish Meteorological Institute
Magnússon, Rúna Í.
1. Netherlands, Wageningen Wageningen University & Research
Malkova, G. V.
1. Russian Federation, Tyumen Institute of the Earth Cryosphere of the Siberian Branch of the Ras
Meier, Walter N.
1. United States, Boulder Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences
Park, Taejin
1. United States, Sonoma Bay Area Environmental Research Institute
2. United States, Moffett Field Nasa Ames Research Center
Parker, Chelsea L.
1. United States, Greenbelt Nasa Goddard Space Flight Center
2. United States, College Park University of Maryland, College Park
Phoenix, Gareth K.
1. United Kingdom, Sheffield The University of Sheffield
Pinzön, Jörge E.
1. United States, Greenbelt Nasa Goddard Space Flight Center
Ricker, Robert
1. Germany, Bremerhaven Alfred-wegener-institut Helmholtz-zentrum Für Polar- Und Meeresforschung
Romanovsky, Vladimir E.
1. United States, Fairbanks University of Alaska Fairbanks
2. Russian Federation, Tyumen Institute of the Earth Cryosphere of the Siberian Branch of the Ras
Smith, Sharon L.
1. Canada, Ottawa Natural Resources Canada
Stafford, Kathleen M.
1. United States, Corvallis Oregon State University
Tucker, Compton James
1. United States, Upton Brookhaven National Laboratory
Walker, Donald A.
1. United States, Fairbanks University of Alaska Fairbanks
Wood, Kevin R.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Adusumilli, Susheel
1. United States, La Jolla University of California, San Diego
Barreira, Sandra
1. Argentina, Buenos Aires Argentine Naval Hydrographic Service
Colwell, Steve R.
1. United Kingdom, Cambridge British Antarctic Survey
Fogt, Ryan L.
1. United States, Athens Ohio University
Johnson, Bryan J.
1. United States, Boulder Noaa Earth System Research Laboratory
Lazzara, Matthew A.
1. United States, Madison Madison Area Technical College
Lieser, Jan L.
1. Australia, Hobart University of Tasmania
Mazloff, Matthew R.
1. United States, La Jolla University of California, San Diego
Petropavlovskikh, Irina V.
1. United States, Boulder Noaa Earth System Research Laboratory
Raphael, Marilyn N.
1. United States, Los Angeles University of California, Los Angeles
Santee, Michelle L.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Stammerjohn, Sharon E.
1. United States, Boulder University of Colorado Boulder
Strahan, Susan E.
1. United States, Greenbelt Nasa Goddard Space Flight Center
2. United States, Baltimore University of Maryland, Baltimore County Umbc
Thompson, Andrew F.
1. United States, Pasadena California Institute of Technology
Abida, Abdallah
1. Unknown Affiliation
Agyakwah, William
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Aldeco, Laura S.
1. Argentina, Buenos Aires Ministerio de Defensa República Argentina
Alfaro, Eric J.
1. Costa Rica, San Jose Universidad de Costa Rica
Allen, Theodore L.
1. Barbados, Bridgetown Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology
Alves, Lincoln Muniz
1. Brazil, Sao Jose Dos Campos Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais Cemaden
Amador, Jorge A.
1. Costa Rica, San Jose Universidad de Costa Rica
Andrade, B.
1. Seychelles, Mahe Seychelles Meteorological Authority
Asgarzadeh, P.
1. Unknown Affiliation
Ávalos, Grinia
1. Peru, Lima Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología Del Perú
Báez, Julián
1. Paraguay, Asuncion Universidad Católica Nuestra Señora de la Asunción
Bardin, Mikhail Yu
1. Russian Federation, Moscow Russian Academy of Sciences
Bekele, Endalkachew
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Bertalanič, Renato
1. Slovenia, Ljubljana Slovenian Environment Agency
Bissolli, Peter
1. Germany, Offenbach Deutscher Wetterdienst
Bochníček, Oliver
1. Slovakia, Bratislava Slovak Hydrometeorological Institute
Bukunt, Brandon P.
1. Unknown Affiliation
Calderón, Blanca
1. Costa Rica, San Jose Universidad de Costa Rica
Campbell, Jayaka Danaco
1. Jamaica, Kingston The University of the West Indies
Chandler, Elise
1. Australia, Melbourne Bureau of Meteorology Australia
Charlton, Candice S.
1. Jamaica, Kingston The University of the West Indies
Cheng, Vincent Y.S.
1. Canada, Gatineau Environment and Climate Change Canada
Clarke, Leonardo A.
1. Jamaica, Kingston The University of the West Indies
Correa Marrou, Kris Milagros
1. Peru, Lima Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología Del Perú
Cortés Salazar, Catalina R.
1. Chile, Santiago Dirección Meteorológica de Chile
Costa, Felipe
1. Ecuador, Guayaquil Centro Internacional Para la Investigación Del Fenómeno de el Niño Ciifen
Crhová, Lenka
1. Unknown Affiliation
Cunha, Ana Paula M.A.
1. Brazil, Sao Jose Dos Campos Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais Cemaden
Demircan, Mesut
1. Turkey, Ankara Turkish State Meteorological Service
Dhurmea, Kumar Ram
1. Mauritius, Vacoas Mauritius Meteorological Services
Domínguez, Diana A.
1. Argentina, Buenos Aires Ministerio de Defensa República Argentina
Dulamsuren, Dashkhuu
1. Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar Hydrology and Environment
ElKharrim, Mohamed
1. Unknown Affiliation
Espinoza, J. C.
1. France, Grenoble Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble
Fazl-Kezemi, A.
1. Unknown Affiliation
Fedaeff, Nava
1. New Zealand, Auckland National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
Fenimore, Chris
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Fuhrman, Steven
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Ganter, Catherine
1. Australia, Melbourne Bureau of Meteorology Australia
Gleason, Karin L.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Guard, Charles P.
1. Unknown Affiliation
Hagos, Samson M.
1. United States, Richland Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Hanafusa, Mizuki
1. Japan, Tokyo Japan Meteorological Agency
Heim, Richard R.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Kennedy, John James
1. United Kingdom, Exeter Met Office
Hellström, Sverker
1. Sweden, Norrkoping Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute
Hidalgo, Hugo G.
1. Costa Rica, San Jose Universidad de Costa Rica
Ijampy, I. A.
1. Nigeria, Abuja Nigerian Meteorological Agency
Im, Gyosoon
1. South Korea, Seoul Korea Meteorological Administration
Jumaux, Guillaume
1. Unknown Affiliation
Kabidi, Khadija R.
1. Unknown Affiliation
Kerr, Kenneth
1. Unknown Affiliation
Khalatyan, Yelena
1. Unknown Affiliation
Khan, Valentina M.
1. Russian Federation, Moscow Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring
Khiem, Mai Van
1. Unknown Affiliation
Koch, Tobias
1. Germany, Marburg Philipps-universität Marburg
Koren, Gerbrand
1. Netherlands, Utrecht Universiteit Utrecht
Korshunova, Natalia N.
1. Unknown Affiliation
Krüger, Andries C.
1. South Africa, Pretoria South African Weather Service
Lakatos, Mónika
1. Hungary, Budapest Országos Meteorológiai Szolgálat
Mamen, Jostein
1. Norway, Oslo Meteorologisk Institutt
Lam, Hoangphuc
1. Unknown Affiliation
Lander, Mark A.
1. Guam, Mangilao Unibetsedȧt Guåhan
Lavado-Casimiro, Waldo
1. Peru, Lima Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología Del Perú
Lee, Tsz Cheung
1. Hong Kong, Hong Kong Hong Kong Observatory
Leung, Kinson H.Y.
1. Canada, Gatineau Environment and Climate Change Canada
Liu, Xuefeng
1. China, Nanjing Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology
Lu, Rui
1. China, Nanjing Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology
Marengo, José António
1. Brazil, Sao Jose Dos Campos Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais Cemaden
Marjan, Mohammadi
1. Unknown Affiliation
Martínez, Ana E.
1. Mexico, Mexico National Meteorological Service of Mexico
McBride, Charlotte M.
1. South Africa, Pretoria South African Weather Service
Mekonnen, Ademe
1. United States, Greensboro North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University
Misevicius, Noelia
1. Uruguay, Montevideo Instituto Uruguayo de Meteorología
Moise, Aurel Florian
1. Singapore, Singapore City National Environment Agency, Singapore
Molina-Carpio, Jorge
1. Bolivia, La Paz Universidad Mayor de San Andres Bolivia
Mora, Natali
1. Costa Rica, San Jose Universidad de Costa Rica
Mostafa, Awatif E.
1. Egypt, Cairo Egyptian Meteorological Authority
N’diaye, Ousmane
1. Unknown Affiliation
Nieto, Juan José
1. Ecuador, Guayaquil Centro Internacional Para la Investigación Del Fenómeno de el Niño Ciifen
Olafsdóttir, Kristin Björg
1. Iceland, Reykjavik Icelandic Meteorological Office
Pascual-Ramírez, Reynaldo
1. Mexico, Mexico National Meteorological Service of Mexico
Phillips, David W.
1. Canada, Gatineau Environment and Climate Change Canada
Porat, Amos
1. Israel, Bet Dagan Israel Meteorological Service
Rodríguez-Guisado, Esteban
1. Spain, Madrid Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Madrid
Rajeevan, M. Nair
1. India, New Delhi Ministry of Earth Sciences
Malheiros Ramos, Andrea M.
1. Brazil, Rio de Janeiro Instituto Nacional de Metrologia
Recalde-Coronel, Cristina G.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Reyes Kohler, Alejandra J.
1. Chile, Santiago Dirección Meteorológica de Chile
Robjhon, Miliaritiana L.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Ronchail, Josyane
1. France, Guyancourt Institut Pierre-simon Laplace
Salinas, Roberto
1. Unknown Affiliation
Sánchez-Lugo, Ahira M.
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Sato, Hirotaka
1. Japan, Tokyo Japan Meteorological Agency
Sato, Hitoshi
1. Japan, Tokyo Japan Meteorological Agency
Sayouri, Amal
1. Unknown Affiliation
Şensoy, Serhat
1. Turkey, Ankara Turkish State Meteorological Service
Setiawan, Amsari Mudzakir
1. Unknown Affiliation
Sima, Fatou
1. Unknown Affiliation
Srivastava, Arvind Kumar
1. India, Pune India Meteorological Department, Pune
Stephenson, Tannecia Sydia
1. Jamaica, Kingston The University of the West Indies
Taylor, Michael A.
1. Jamaica, Kingston The University of the West Indies
Thiaw, Wassila Mamadou
1. United States, Washington, D.c. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Trotman, Adrian R.
1. Barbados, Bridgetown Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology
van Meerbeeck, Cédric J.
1. Barbados, Bridgetown Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology
Zeng, Fanrong
1. United States, Richland Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Zhu, Zhiwei
1. China, Nanjing Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology

AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS

STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2021

Disclaimer

African Research Nexus

Useful Links

AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS

STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2021

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Authors & Co-Authors

Disclaimer

African Research Nexus

Useful Links