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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
The effect of community-based health insurance on the utilization of modern health care services: Evidence from Burkina Faso
Health Policy, Volume 90, No. 2-3, Year 2009
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Description
Objective: To quantify the impact of community-based health insurance (CBI) on utilization of health care services in rural Burkina Faso. Methods: Propensity score matching was used to minimise the observed baseline differences in the characteristics of insured and uninsured groups such that the observed difference in healthcare utilisation could generally be attributed to the CBI. Results: Compared with those who were not enrolled in the CBI, the overall increase in outpatient visits given illness in the insured group was about 40% higher, while the differential effect on utilization of inpatient care between insured and non-insured groups was insignificant. Not only were the very poor less likely to enroll in CBI, but even once insured, they were less likely to utilize health services compared to their wealthier counterparts. Conclusions: The overall effect of CBI on health care utilization is significant and positive but the benefit of CBI is not equally enjoyed by all socioeconomic groups. The policy implications are: (a) there is a need to subsidize the premium to favor the enrolment of the very poor; and (b) various measures need to be placed in order to maximize the population's capacity to enjoy the benefits of insurance once insured. © 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Authors & Co-Authors
Gnawali, Devendra
Germany, Heidelberg
Universität Heidelberg
Pokhrel, Subhash
United Kingdom, Uxbridge
Brunel University London
Sié, Alie
Burkina Faso, Nouna
Centre de Recherche en Sante de Nouna
Sanon, Mamadou
Burkina Faso, Nouna
Centre de Recherche en Sante de Nouna
De Allegri, Manuela
Germany, Heidelberg
Universität Heidelberg
Souarès, Aurélia
Germany, Heidelberg
Universität Heidelberg
Dong, Hengjin
Germany, Heidelberg
Universität Heidelberg
Sauerborn, Rainer S.
Germany, Heidelberg
Universität Heidelberg
Statistics
Citations: 159
Authors: 8
Affiliations: 3
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1016/j.healthpol.2008.09.015
Research Areas
Health System And Policy
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Case-Control Study
Study Locations
Burkina Faso