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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
agricultural and biological sciences
Farmers' perceptions of cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) planting material and factors affecting the cacao industry in Trinidad and Tobago
Tropical Agriculture, Volume 80, No. 4, Year 2003
Notification
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Description
In recognition of the need to revitalize the cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) industry in Trinidad and Tobago, a survey of 150 cacao farmers and their estates was conducted in the central, eastern, and' southern regions of Trinidad to ascertain the performance and farmers' perception of cacao planting material in their estates and some of the factors responsible for the decline of the cacao industry in Trinidad and Tobago. A questionnaire comprising 38 questions was used for the survey. The results indicated that over 90% of the estates were planted with both clones and seedlings, of which over 70% were supplied by the Ministry of Agriculture. Fiftyseven per cent of farmers showed preference for seedlings as planting material compared to those who preferred clones (32%) or a mixture of both seedlings and clones (11%) and this preference was independent of region (P > 0.05). Factors such as labour cost, price of cacao beans, extension service, accessibility to estates (roads and bridges), and cost of inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides were found to play a major role in the declining cacao output. These results are also of value for other cacao-producing countries where production is constrained as well by aging tree populations and the presence of plants susceptible to diseases and pests. ©2003 Trop. Agric. (Trinidad).
Authors & Co-Authors
Abdul-Karimu, A.
Ghana, New Tafo
Cocoa Research Institute of Ghana
Butler, David R.
Trinidad and Tobago, St Augustine
The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus
Iwaro, A. D.
Trinidad and Tobago, St Augustine
The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus
Sukha, D. A.
Trinidad and Tobago, St Augustine
The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus
Bekele, F. L.
Trinidad and Tobago, St Augustine
The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus
Mooleedhar, V.
Trinidad and Tobago
Central Experimental Station
Shripat, C.
Trinidad and Tobago
Central Experimental Station
Statistics
Citations: 7
Authors: 7
Affiliations: 3
Identifiers
ISSN:
00413216
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Quantitative