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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
medicine
Occupational health status of sawmill workers in Nigeria
The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, Volume 116, No. 4, Year 1996
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Description
The health impact of exposure to sawdusts on 59 sawmill workers from south-west Nigeria was studied. Workers were chosen by a two-stage random sampling method from 15 privately owned sawmills. Peak flow and spirometric measurements were obtained from all workers. They also underwent a structured questionnaire which elicited occupationally related symptoms. Age and sex matched controls consisting of 199 workers from similar socio-economic backgrounds as the subjects underwent similar questionnaire and lung function tests. Results showed a high prevalence of respiratory symptoms, principally cough, chest pain and sputum production, among the workers. Most of the workers also had high prevalence of conjunctivitis, skin irritation and hearing difficulties when compared with controls. Pulmonary function parameters were also significantly lower (p < 0.05 in sawmill workers than controls). Although a large number (94.9% ) of the workers were aware of the potential hazards of exposure to sawdusts, less than 20% wore protective masks. Our study highlights the need for health and safety regulation in the workplace. There is also a need for improved methods of dust control in factories with high levels of dust particulates, particularly in the developing world. © 1996, Sage Publications. All rights reserved.
Authors & Co-Authors
Fatusi, Adesegun Olayiwola
Unknown Affiliation
Erhabor, Gregory Efosa
United States, Ife
Obafemi Awolowo University
Statistics
Citations: 16
Authors: 2
Affiliations: 1
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1177/146642409611600408
ISSN:
14664240
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Locations
Nigeria