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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
Association of G-2548A LEP polymorphism with plasma leptin levels in Tunisian obese patients
Clinical Biochemistry, Volume 42, No. 7-8, Year 2009
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Description
Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the association of the G-2548A polymorphism of the human leptin gene (LEP) with body mass index (BMI), plasma leptin, insulin, and lipid parameters in a sample of Tunisian population. Design and methods: Two hundred and twenty nine obese patients (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2) were screened and compared to 251 normal weight subjects (BMI < 25 kg/m2). The human leptin gene promoter G-2548A genotype was determined by polymerase chain reaction followed by a digestion with the restriction of endonuclease CfoI. Results: In the entire study sample, carriers of -2548A allele had significantly lower leptin levels than homozygous for -2548G allele (14.28 ± 9.10 ng/mL vs. 18.27 ± 12 ng/mL, p < 0.001 respectively) adjusted for BMI and gender. In obese patients but not control, subjects carrying the -2548A allele exhibited lower leptin levels than those with GG genotype (16.96 ± 8.27 ng/mL vs. 21.37 ± 11.72 ng/mL, p = 0.001 respectively) adjusted for BMI and gender. In this group, carriership of the -2548A allele was identified, by multiple linear regression models, as significant independent predictor for leptin levels variability. Separate analyses by gender revealed that only in obese women, the -2548A allele was found to be associated with lower leptin levels independently of BMI (p = 0.004). Conclusions: The present study showed that G-2548A LEP polymorphism is associated with lower leptin levels in Tunisian obese women. © 2008 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemist.
Authors & Co-Authors
Ben Ali, Samir
Tunisia, Tunis
Hôpital la Rabta
Kallel, Amani
Tunisia, Tunis
Hôpital la Rabta
Ftouhi, Bochra
Tunisia, Tunis
Hôpital la Rabta
Sédiri, Yousra
Tunisia, Tunis
Hôpital la Rabta
Feki, Moncef
Tunisia, Tunis
Hôpital la Rabta
Slimane, Hédia
Tunisia, Tunis
Hôpital la Rabta
Jemaa, Riadh
Tunisia, Tunis
Hôpital la Rabta
Kâabachi, Naziha
Tunisia, Tunis
Hôpital la Rabta
Statistics
Citations: 62
Authors: 8
Affiliations: 1
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.11.001
Research Areas
Genetics And Genomics
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Participants Gender
Female