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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology
Changes in the essential oil content and chemical compositions of echinophora platyloba dc. during three different growth and developmental stages
Journal of Essential Oil-Bearing Plants, Volume 12, No. 2, Year 2009
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Description
Echinophora platyloba is a valuable essential oil bearing plant. The variation in the quantity and quality of the essential oil of wild populations of E. platyloba extracted by hydro distillation was studied during different growth and developmental stages. The content of essential oils (w/w %) were 0.7, 0.5, and 0.2 % in rosette, floral budding, and full flowering stages, respectively. The essential oils were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. Total of 41, 62, and 56 components were identified and quantified in the above mentioned stages, respectively. The oil content showed remarkable increase at rosette stage. The proportion of (Z)-β-Ocimene, as a major component at rosette, drastically decreased in floral budding and then slightly increased at full flowering stage. In contrast, (E)- β-ocimene was not detected at the rosette stage but was the major component at the subsequent harvest time and then decreased at full flowering stage. Moreover, monoterpene hydrocarbons were the main group of compounds in the rosette (71.6 %), floral budding (64.8 %), and full flowering stage (69.6 %). © 2009 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Authors & Co-Authors
Ghani, Askar
Iran, Mashhad
Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
Saharkhiz, Mohamed Jamal
Iran, Shiraz
Shiraz University
Hassanzadeh, M.
Iran, Mashhad
Pharmaceutical Research Center
Msaada, Kamel
Tunisia, Hamam Lif
Centre de Biotechnologie de Borj Cédria
Statistics
Citations: 27
Authors: 4
Affiliations: 4
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1080/0972060X.2009.10643706
ISSN:
0972060X