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Publication Details
AFRICAN RESEARCH NEXUS
SHINING A SPOTLIGHT ON AFRICAN RESEARCH
arts and humanities
Medical syncretism with reference to malaria in a Tanzanian community
Social Science and Medicine, Volume 55, No. 3, Year 2002
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Description
What happens when new health information is introduced into a community? We have explored this question in a semi-rural community of Southeastern Tanzania whose population has been in contact with biomedicine for many decades. With the example of malaria, we illustrate how biomedical knowledge transmitted in health messages coexists, interacts and merges with local pre-existing ideas and logics. The results are syncretic models, which may deviate considerably from what health promoters intended to transmit. Some of those may have implications for treatment of malaria, which may include delay in seeking treatment and non-compliance with therapy. Analysing this medical syncretism clearly demonstrates that even if comprehension of health messages is accurate, the way in which people interpret these messages may not be. Disentangling syncretic processes permits us to understand the dynamics of how information is processed by the recipients, and provides orientations for health promoters for adapting messages to the local context. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Authors & Co-Authors
Hausmann-Muela, Susanna
Switzerland, Allschwil
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute Swiss Tph
Tanzania, Ifakara
Ifakara Health Institute
Muela, Joan
Spain, Cerdanyola Del Valles
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Mushi, Adiel K.
Tanzania, Ifakara
Ifakara Health Institute
Tanner, Marcel
Switzerland, Allschwil
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute Swiss Tph
Statistics
Citations: 112
Authors: 4
Affiliations: 3
Identifiers
Doi:
10.1016/S0277-9536(01)00179-4
ISSN:
02779536
Research Areas
Infectious Diseases
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Locations
Tanzania